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1 Gallae
1.gallus, i, m. [kindr. to Sanscr. grī, cry; Gr. gêrus, speech; Lat. garrio, garrulus; Engl. call], a cock, dunghill-cock, Varr. R. R. 2, 10, 4; 3, 9, 3; Cic. Div. 2, 26, 56 sq.; Juv. 13, 233; Hor. S. 1, 1, 10; Mart. 9, 69, 3; Plin. 10, 21, 25, § 50:2. 3.ad cantum galli secundi,
at second cock-crow, Juv. 9, 107; cf. Vulg. Marc. 14, 30; 68; 72.—Prov.:gallus in sterquilinio suo plurimum potest,
i. e. every man is cock of his own dunghill, Sen. Apocol. 402.Gallus, i, m., = Gallos Strab., a tributary of the Sagaris of Phrygia and Bithynia, whose water, according to the fable, made those who drank it mad, now Kadsha Su or Gökssu, Ov. F. 4, 364; Plin. 5, 32, 42, § 147; 6, 1, 1, § 4; 31, 2, 5, § 9; Claud. ap. Ruf. 2, 263.—II.Derivv.A.Galli, ōrum, m., the priests of Cybele, so called because of their raving, Ov. F. 4, 361 sq.; Plin. 5, 32, 42, § 146; 11, 49, 109, § 261; 35, 12, 46, § 165; Paul. ex Fest. p. 95 Müll.; Hor. S. 1, 2, 121.—In sing.: Gallus, i, m., a priest of Cybele, Mart. 3, 81; 11, 74; cf. Quint. 7, 9, 2:B.resupinati cessantia tympana Galli,
Juv. 8, 176.—And satirically (on account of their emasculated condition), in the fem.: Gallae, ārum, Cat. 63, 12, and 34.—Gallĭcus, a, um, adj.1.Of or belonging to the river Gallus, poet. i. q. Phrygian, Trojan:2.miles,
Prop. 2, 13. 48 (3, 5, 32 M.).—(Acc. to II. A., of or belonging to the priests of Cybele; hence, transf.) Of or belonging to the priests of Isis, Gallic:4.turma,
the troop of the priests of Isis, Ov. Am. 2, 13, 18.Gallus, i, m., a Roman surname in the gens Cornelia, Aquilia, Sulpicia, etc. So in partic. C. Cornelius Gallus, of Forum Julii, a Roman poet, a friend of Virgil, Verg. E. 10; Ov. Am. 3, 9, 64; Asin. Pollio ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 32, 5. -
2 gallus
1.gallus, i, m. [kindr. to Sanscr. grī, cry; Gr. gêrus, speech; Lat. garrio, garrulus; Engl. call], a cock, dunghill-cock, Varr. R. R. 2, 10, 4; 3, 9, 3; Cic. Div. 2, 26, 56 sq.; Juv. 13, 233; Hor. S. 1, 1, 10; Mart. 9, 69, 3; Plin. 10, 21, 25, § 50:2. 3.ad cantum galli secundi,
at second cock-crow, Juv. 9, 107; cf. Vulg. Marc. 14, 30; 68; 72.—Prov.:gallus in sterquilinio suo plurimum potest,
i. e. every man is cock of his own dunghill, Sen. Apocol. 402.Gallus, i, m., = Gallos Strab., a tributary of the Sagaris of Phrygia and Bithynia, whose water, according to the fable, made those who drank it mad, now Kadsha Su or Gökssu, Ov. F. 4, 364; Plin. 5, 32, 42, § 147; 6, 1, 1, § 4; 31, 2, 5, § 9; Claud. ap. Ruf. 2, 263.—II.Derivv.A.Galli, ōrum, m., the priests of Cybele, so called because of their raving, Ov. F. 4, 361 sq.; Plin. 5, 32, 42, § 146; 11, 49, 109, § 261; 35, 12, 46, § 165; Paul. ex Fest. p. 95 Müll.; Hor. S. 1, 2, 121.—In sing.: Gallus, i, m., a priest of Cybele, Mart. 3, 81; 11, 74; cf. Quint. 7, 9, 2:B.resupinati cessantia tympana Galli,
Juv. 8, 176.—And satirically (on account of their emasculated condition), in the fem.: Gallae, ārum, Cat. 63, 12, and 34.—Gallĭcus, a, um, adj.1.Of or belonging to the river Gallus, poet. i. q. Phrygian, Trojan:2.miles,
Prop. 2, 13. 48 (3, 5, 32 M.).—(Acc. to II. A., of or belonging to the priests of Cybele; hence, transf.) Of or belonging to the priests of Isis, Gallic:4.turma,
the troop of the priests of Isis, Ov. Am. 2, 13, 18.Gallus, i, m., a Roman surname in the gens Cornelia, Aquilia, Sulpicia, etc. So in partic. C. Cornelius Gallus, of Forum Julii, a Roman poet, a friend of Virgil, Verg. E. 10; Ov. Am. 3, 9, 64; Asin. Pollio ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 32, 5. -
3 Pharia
I.An island near Alexandria, in Egypt, where King Ptolemy Philadelphus built a famous light-house, hence called pharus, now Faro, Mel. 2, 7, 6; Auct. B. Alex. 19.—B.Transf., of the lighthouse in the island of Pharos:C.Pharus est in insulā turris, magnā altitudine, mirificis operibus exstructa, quae nomen ab insulā accepit,
Caes. B. C. 3, 112:superposuit turrem in exemplum Alexandrini Phari,
Suet. Claud. 20; Juv. 6, 83; of other light-houses:pharon subiit,
Val. Fl. 7, 84:turris phari terrae motu Capreis concidit,
Suet. Tib. 74:Tyrrhena,
Juv. 12, 76.—Transf., poet., Egypt:1.regina Phari,
Stat. S. 3, 2, 102:petimus Pharon arvaque Lagi,
Luc. 8, 433.— Hence,Phărĭăcus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Pharus, Pharian, Egyptian (post-class.):2.sistra,
App. M. 2, p. 127, 11.—Phărĭus, a, um, adj., = Pharios, of or belonging to Pharus, Pharian; of the lighthouse:3.flammae,
Luc. 9, 1004.— Poet., transf., Egyptian: Pharia juvenca, i. e. Io, Ov. F. 5, 619; but Isis, Mart. 10, 48, 1;nence, turba,
the priests of Isis, Tib. 1, 3, 32:conjux,
i. e. Cleopatra, Mart. 4, 11, 4:dolores,
the lamentations of the Egyptian women at the festival of Isis for the lost Osiris, Stat. S. 5, 3, 244:piscis,
i. e. the crocodile, Ov. A. A. 3, 270:acetum,
Juv. 13, 85.—As subst.: Phărĭa, ae, f., Isis: SACRVM PHARIAE, Vet. Kalend. ap. Grut. 138.—Phărītae, ārum, m., the inhabitants of Pharos, Auct. B. Alex. 19.—II. -
4 Pharus
I.An island near Alexandria, in Egypt, where King Ptolemy Philadelphus built a famous light-house, hence called pharus, now Faro, Mel. 2, 7, 6; Auct. B. Alex. 19.—B.Transf., of the lighthouse in the island of Pharos:C.Pharus est in insulā turris, magnā altitudine, mirificis operibus exstructa, quae nomen ab insulā accepit,
Caes. B. C. 3, 112:superposuit turrem in exemplum Alexandrini Phari,
Suet. Claud. 20; Juv. 6, 83; of other light-houses:pharon subiit,
Val. Fl. 7, 84:turris phari terrae motu Capreis concidit,
Suet. Tib. 74:Tyrrhena,
Juv. 12, 76.—Transf., poet., Egypt:1.regina Phari,
Stat. S. 3, 2, 102:petimus Pharon arvaque Lagi,
Luc. 8, 433.— Hence,Phărĭăcus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Pharus, Pharian, Egyptian (post-class.):2.sistra,
App. M. 2, p. 127, 11.—Phărĭus, a, um, adj., = Pharios, of or belonging to Pharus, Pharian; of the lighthouse:3.flammae,
Luc. 9, 1004.— Poet., transf., Egyptian: Pharia juvenca, i. e. Io, Ov. F. 5, 619; but Isis, Mart. 10, 48, 1;nence, turba,
the priests of Isis, Tib. 1, 3, 32:conjux,
i. e. Cleopatra, Mart. 4, 11, 4:dolores,
the lamentations of the Egyptian women at the festival of Isis for the lost Osiris, Stat. S. 5, 3, 244:piscis,
i. e. the crocodile, Ov. A. A. 3, 270:acetum,
Juv. 13, 85.—As subst.: Phărĭa, ae, f., Isis: SACRVM PHARIAE, Vet. Kalend. ap. Grut. 138.—Phărītae, ārum, m., the inhabitants of Pharos, Auct. B. Alex. 19.—II. -
5 stola
stŏla, ae, f., = stolê, a long upper garment.I.Orig., as with the Greeks, worn by any one: squalidā saeptus stolā, Enn. ap. Non. 537, 27 (Trag. v. 373 Vahl.); Ov. F. 6, 654: saeptus mendici stolā, Enn. ap. Non. 537, 28 (Trag. v. 372 Vahl.):II.lugubri stolā succincta,
id. ib. 198, 4 (Trag. v. 134 id.); so,muliebris,
Varr. ib. 537, 29 sq. —Later, with the Romans, in partic.,A.Lit., a long female upper garment, worn by the Roman matrons, and reaching from the neck to the ankles, a robe, gown, stole (cf. palla):B.vestimenta muliebria... veluti stolae, pallia, tunicae, etc.,
Dig. 34, 2, 23; cf.:vir fortis stolam indutus,
Sen. Vit. Beat. 13, 3:(Dianae) erat admodum amplum signum cum stolā,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 34, § 74:ad talos stola demissa,
Hor. S. 1, 2, 99; Ov. P. 3, 3, 52; cf. id. Tr. 2, 252; Mart. 3, 93, 4; 10, 5, 1; Auct. Priap. 12, 11:tamquam stolam dedisset, in matrimonio conlocavit,
Cic. Phil. 2, 18, 44.—Hence, also, of the dress of a voluptuary, Hor. S. 1, 2, 71;of a cithern-player,
Varr. R. R. 3, 13, 3; Ov. F. 6, 654;of the priests of Isis,
App. M. 11, p. 269, 5.—Transf., a noble woman, lady, dame, matron:III.hic eques, hic juvenum coetu stola mixta laborat,
Stat. S. 1, 2, 235; Plin. 33, 3, 12, § 140; Val. Max. 2, 1, 5. —In eccl. Lat., a royal robe, Vulg. 1 Par. 15, 27.—2.Of the Jewish priests, Vulg. 2 Macc. 3, 15.—3.A dress of ceremony, Vulg. Luc. 20, 46. -
6 pausarii
pausārĭus, ii, m. [pausa].I.A commander of the rowers, who with a hammer gave them the signal when to stop, a rowing-master, Sen. Ep. 56, 5 (cf. Ov. M. 3, 618, and v. hortator and portisculus).—II.pau-sārĭi, ōrum, m., the priests of Isis, who made processions in honor of the goddess, Inscr. Rein. cl. 1, n. 139 dub. (Rein. and Marin. Att. Frat. Arv. p. 249, instead of CORPORA PAVSARIORVM, read CORPORATI AVRARIORVM). -
7 pausarius
pausārĭus, ii, m. [pausa].I.A commander of the rowers, who with a hammer gave them the signal when to stop, a rowing-master, Sen. Ep. 56, 5 (cf. Ov. M. 3, 618, and v. hortator and portisculus).—II.pau-sārĭi, ōrum, m., the priests of Isis, who made processions in honor of the goddess, Inscr. Rein. cl. 1, n. 139 dub. (Rein. and Marin. Att. Frat. Arv. p. 249, instead of CORPORA PAVSARIORVM, read CORPORATI AVRARIORVM). -
8 turma
turma ae, f [TVR-], a troop, crowd, throng, band, body, company: inauratarum equestrium (statuarum): Titanum immanis, H.: Gallica, i. e. of priests of Isis, O.—Of the cavalry, a troop, squadron, company (the tenth part of an ala, consisting of thirty, and later of thirty-two men): inter equitum turmas, Cs., C., H.* * *troop (of 30 horsemen), squadron -
9 turma
turma, ae, f. [Sanscr. root tvar-, tur-, hasten; v. turba], a division of Roman cav alry, the tenth part of an ala, consisting at first of thirty, and afterwards of thirty-two men; a troop, squadron of horse.I.Lit., Varr. L. L. 5, 16, 26; Veg. Mil. 2, 14; Fest p. 355; Caes. B. G. 4, 33; 6, 8; 7, 45; 7, 80, 7, 88; Hirt. B. G. 8, 19; Cic. Att. 5, 21, 10; id. Fam. 15, 4, 7; Hor. C. 2, 16, 22; id. Ep. 2, 1, 190 al.; cf. Becker, Antiq. 3, 2, p. 258 sq.—II.Transf., in gen., a troop, crowd, throng, band, body:in turmā inauratarum equestrium (statuarum),
Cic. Att. 6, 1, 17:immanis Titanum,
Hor. C. 3, 4, 43:Iliae,
id. C. S. 38: cristatae exercitus. Claud. III. Cons. Hon. 133; id. in Ruf. 2, 343:Alexan dri,
Plin. 34, 8, 19, § 64:feminea,
Ov. P. 4, 10, 51:Gallica,
i. e. of priests of Isis, id. Am. 2, 13, 18.
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